Tuesday, November 1, 2011

Entertainment in Brazil: Eleven Men and One Secret

The dance floor is covered in a layer of "samba farts"
Entertainment junkies (like myself) will find a lot to love in Brazil. Not only is this country the birthplace of unique musical genres like bossa nova and samba, but Brazilian cinema and television are also currently on the rise.

By living in São Paulo for three months, I was fortunate enough to get to sample all different types of Brazilian entertainment – many of which reminded me I wasn’t in America anymore.

My observations below:

Movies

It’s not very hard to find a movie theater in São Paulo. Every shopping mall has its own theater, and there's a shopping mall on every corner (which is only a slight exaggeration). The theaters are state-of-the-art, complete with stadium seating, high-definition projectors and moveable armrests (so that couples can partake in Brazil’s favorite pastime: making-out).

If you’re going to the movies, you can choose between American films (which are at least four months old) or Brazilian films.

This guy is in every Brazilian movie
The most popular Brazilian films include Cidade de Deus (about the slums of Rio de Janeiro), Tropa de Elite (about the slums of Rio de Janeiro), and Tropa de Elite 2 (about the slums of Rio de Janeiro). Clearly Brazilians love watching movies with varied themes.

The American movies are exactly the same as they are in the United States, except they’re plastered with Portuguese subtitles. So if you’re watching a comedy, there’s a good five second delay between each joke and when everyone laughs (I like to laugh first, just to let everyone in the theater know how smart I am).

But the most amusing thing about American movies in Brazil is their translated titles. For some reason, movie titles aren’t translated word-for-word. Instead, Brazilians rename each movie so its title just becomes a summary of the movie’s plot. In the meantime, any and all subtlety is completely thrown out the window.

For example, in Brazil, Horrible Bosses is translated to “Quero Matar Meu Chefe” (literally: “I Want To Kill My Boss”).

Ocean's Eleven is called “Onze Homens e Um Segredo” (“Eleven Men and One Secret”).

And, ironically, Lost in Translation is “Encontros e Desencontros” (“Meetings and Misunderstandings”).

Television

Flipping through the TV channels in Brazil is an adventure - you never know what kind of off-kilter programming you're going to stumble upon. If you find an American TV show, it's usually a bad sitcom (e.g. Two and a Half Men), something from the mid-90's (e.g. Friends) or some a long-forgotten movie (e.g. Meet The Applegates). If it's a Brazilian TV show, then it's something that was clearly influenced by American programming, but has a uniquely Brazilian twist to it.

For example, if you're craving a late night talk show, there's Programa do Jô - hosted by a fat, bearded, bespectacled old man named Jô Soares. The show looks, in every way, exactly like an American late night talk show: Jô sits at a desk in front of a fake cityscape, he has a house band (named the Sexteto), and he interviews guests who are usually there to plug their movies, TV shows, etc. But even though the show looks like it should an American talk show, it certainly doesn't sound like one. Ignoring the whole language difference thing, the "live studio audience” seems to consist of only 15 people who, apparently, hate to laugh. And Jô loves punctuate his interviews with as many long, painfully-awkward silences as humanly possible. Compared to the polished American late night shows that skip along at a well-paced beat, Programa do Jô feels like a cable-access version of Charlie Rose. You know something's wrong when you start longing for Jay Leno.

If you're looking for soap operas, Brazil has plenty. But instead of being banished to a mid-day timeslot, the Brazilian "novelas" are shown every night during prime time. And instead of catering to only stay-at-home moms and crackheads, novellas are watched by the entire nation. These hour-long programs start at 6PM, and progressively get more risqué as the night goes on. So if you're watching the 9PM novela - you're essentially watching a softcore porn version of Dawson's Creek.

The top names in Brazilian journalism
However, by far the most amusing show in Brazil is a morning show called Mais Você – starring Ana Maria and Louro José. This is a show that, when I first saw it on TV, really made me wonder, "Where the hell am I?" It’s basically LIVE! with Regis & Kelly if Regis was a ghoulish old lady with too much plastic surgery and Kelly was a puppet. Yes, Louro José, one of the co-hosts, is a puppet – one in the form of a parrot. Now, this would be perfectly fine if the show was aimed towards little children. But it most definitely is not. For example, on this morning's show, Ana Maria was reporting on the rise of violence in the streets of Brazil – complete with graphic surveillance footage of people being beaten, stabbed and shot – all while the parrot interjected comments in a high-pitched squawk. Another morning, Ana Maria was testing out different ways to pick-up dog poop. In between these riveting exposés, Ana Maria interviews guests and shares recipes - with stupid Louro José providing a running commentary throughout. The show is extremely popular among Brazilian housewives – and has been the source for several best-selling books. Basically, if you ever need an example of why Brazil won't succeed as a global power - I would point to Mais Você.

Music

In Brazil, the Portuguese word "música" is used to mean both "music" and "song." When I asked a Brazilian coworker how they’re able to distinguish between the two meanings, he said, "We just do.”

But living in Brazil, you’re exposed to all different types of músicas and músicas. Here are a few of the most popular kinds:

American Music

Brazilians love their American music. In fact, if you turn on any radio in Brazil, there’s a very good chance you’ll find American pop, rock, and hip-hop before any original Brazilian music. It's interesting to see which American bands became popular here. For example, Brazilians absolutely love Pearl Jam, Kings of Leon and Pink Floyd (which Brazilian lump into "American music" even though they're a British band).

They also love the most random songs. For example, "Psycho Killer" by The Talking Heads is so popular here; I heard a Brazilian cover band play it twice in the same set. And the crowd LOVED it. Both times. And Brazilians go crazy for Queen's "I Want To Break Free" – and seem to be completely oblivious to the homosexual undertones of the song.


But my favorite thing is hearing how Brazilians completely butcher the names of American artists and genres. Brazilians have this habit changing the pronunciation of English words (e.g. adding vowels and syllables) to make it easier for them to pronounce in Portuguese. So when my coworker told me he liked "Kennie Est", it took me a while to figure out he was actually talking about Kanye West. This lead to the my coworker practicing how to say "Kan-ye" for about an hour and a half.

So if you’re traveling to Brazil, here’s a quick guide to American artists:
  • "Kennie Est" = Kanye West
  • "Heggie Hotchie Chili Peppers" = Red Hot Chili Peppers
  • "Kaytchie Pehie" = Katy Perry

And here's a quick guide to musical genres
:
  • "Hockey Holy" = Rock & Roll
  • "Hippie Hoppie" = Hip-Hop
  • "Housie Mooseekie" = House Music

Samba

When most people think of Brazil - they think of samba. This fast-paced dance music is pretty much synonymous with the country from which it originated. The music is so fun and lively that you don't even notice that each song sounds exactly the same. There's a tradition in Brazil of going to samba on Saturdays – where you eat a large lunch of feijoada (a bean and pork stew) and then dance away the rest of the afternoon (so yes, after the bean stew, the dance floor is pretty much covered in a layer of farts).

But it's amazing (and also very intimidating) watching Brazilians dance to samba. Women are basically whisked off their feet and swirled around the dance floor by guys who can move their hips in ways not seen in the United States. And Brazilian women LOVE guys who know how to dance. There is a saying in Brazil that goes, "If you're fat or ugly, you better learn how to dance." This is why, if you’re at a samba bar, you’ll see a disproportionate amount of guys with girls who are way out of their league.

And coming from the United States, we're used to our singers being young and attractive. But it seems that the most popular samba singers in Brazil are all ugly old men. One singer in particular, Zeca Pagodinha, looks like your fat uncle got drunk at a wedding and stole the microphone away from the DJ. But, in Brazil, he has three concert specials on MTV.

Sertanejo

Developed in the rural countryside, sertanejo is known as “Brazilian country music.” And while it shares the same fashion as American country music (e.g. big cowboy hats, big cowboy boots and giant belt buckles), that’s about where the similarities end. To get an idea of what the music is like - just imagine lots of acoustic guitars, harmonized vocals and accordion solos (That's right - it's nice to see the accordion being used in popular music by someone other than Weird Al Yankovic). The most popular sertanejo bands consist of two singers – usually two pudgy brothers or two pudgy friends – with names like "Jorge and Mateus," "Cesar Menotti and Fabiano" and "Vitor and Leo." Recently, however, this status quo has been upset by the rise of young, hip, Justin Bieber-y singers that wear graphic tees and rock hands-free microphones.

But the genre is extremely limited. Once a song becomes popular, every other singer decides they need to cover it. So if you listen to sertanejo music long enough, you start to realize that there are only like five songs.

ACCORDION SOLO!
Funk Carioca

Formed in slums of Rio de Janeiro (where all the popular movies take place), funk carioca (or just "funk") takes rap beats from the late 80's, adds some "booty bass", and tops it all off with some (awesomely) sexual lyrics. For example, the song "Injeção" by Dieze Tigrona, in addition to sounding like it was made using effects from a Casio keyboard, includes lyrics where the singer goes to the doctor to get an "injection" that "hurts when it penetrates" (very subtle). While funk music is very popular in Brazil, it's not played at many bars or clubs for fear of causing trouble. Instead, the most common place to hear funk is blasting out of passing cars. If you want to find a place that plays funk, you would need to travel into the slums or search for a "baile funk" disco (usually an abandoned warehouse). But, I was told that the dirty dancing at funk parties can get so bad, most women leave pregnant.

Bossa Nova

When I asked a Brazilian about this influential musical genre, I was told, “Bossa nova is only for old people. No one likes it anymore because you can’t dance to it.” Fair enough.

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When I’m back in America, I’ll have a few new shows to watch and a few new songs on my iPod to remind me of my time spent in Brazil. But until then, I’ll be watching Ônibus 174. It’s a very popular Brazilian movie. You’ll never guess what it’s about.
 

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